{"id":178012,"date":"2026-01-19T07:05:43","date_gmt":"2026-01-19T07:05:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ktromedia.com\/?p=178012"},"modified":"2026-01-19T07:05:43","modified_gmt":"2026-01-19T07:05:43","slug":"%e4%bb%a5%e5%a4%aa%e5%9d%8a%e7%9a%84%e6%97%a0%e4%ba%ba%e6%b5%8b%e8%af%95%ef%bc%9a%e4%b8%ba%e4%bb%80%e4%b9%88%e9%87%8f%e5%ad%90%e5%87%86%e5%a4%87%e5%be%88%e9%87%8d%e8%a6%81","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/ktromedia.com\/?p=178012","title":{"rendered":"\u4ee5\u592a\u574a\u7684\u201c\u65e0\u4eba\u6d4b\u8bd5\u201d\uff1a\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u91cf\u5b50\u51c6\u5907\u5f88\u91cd\u8981"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-testid=\"explained-content\" data-v-3bf0f37d=\"\">\n<div data-ct-widget=\"explained-block\" id=\"explained-block--0\">\n<h2 data-ct-widget=\"explained-block-title\">  \u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u201c\u8d70\u5f00\u6d4b\u8bd5\u201d\uff1f <\/h2>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/cointelegraph.com\/learn\/articles\/who-is-vitalik-buterin\"><em>\u7ef4\u5854\u5229\u514b\u00b7\u5e03\u7279\u6797<\/em><\/a><em>\u7684\u201c\u8d70\u5f00\u6d4b\u8bd5\u201d\u662f\u8bc4\u4f30\u4ee5\u592a\u574a\u957f\u671f\u53ef\u4fe1\u5ea6\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u5176\u6838\u5fc3\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u505c\u6b62\u4e3b\u52a8\u5347\u7ea7\uff0c\u8be5\u7f51\u7edc\u4e5f\u65e8\u5728\u4fdd\u6301\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n<p data-ct-non-breakable=\"undefined\">\u5728\u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u7c7b\u6bd4\u4e2d\uff0cButerin \u8868\u793a\uff0c\u534f\u8bae\u5e94\u8be5\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u60a8\u62e5\u6709\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u9524\u5b50\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5728\u201c\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u201d\u5931\u53bb\u5174\u8da3\u6216\u53d7\u5230\u5916\u90e8\u538b\u529b\u9650\u5236\u65f6\u9010\u6e10\u964d\u7ea7\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n<p data-ct-non-breakable=\"undefined\">\u4ed6\u6307\u51fa\u7684\u6700\u7ec8\u72b6\u6001\u662f\u4ee5\u592a\u574a\u201c\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u613f\u610f\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u50f5\u5316\u201d\uff0c\u5176\u4ef7\u503c\u4e3b\u5f20\u4e0d\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u5c1a\u672a\u4ea4\u4ed8\u7684\u627f\u8bfa\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<figure>    <\/figure>\n<p>\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\uff0cButerin \u6982\u8ff0\u4e86\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u201c\u76d2\u5b50\u201d\u6e05\u5355 <a href=\"https:\/\/cointelegraph.com\/learn\/articles\/what-is-ethereum-a-beginners-guide-to-eth-cryptocurrency\">\u4ee5\u592a\u574a<\/a> \u9700\u8981\u52fe\u9009\u4ee5\u4f7f\u50f5\u5316\u6210\u4e3a\u66f4\u5408\u7406\u7684\u957f\u671f\u9009\u62e9\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p data-ct-non-breakable=\"undefined\">\u5168\u91cf\u5b50\u7535\u963b\uff08\u672c\u6587\u91cd\u70b9\uff09<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-ct-non-breakable=\"undefined\">\u80fd\u591f\u6269\u5c55\u5230\u6bcf\u79d2\u6570\u5343\u4e2a\u4e8b\u52a1 (TPS) \u7684\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u67b6\u6784\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982 <a href=\"https:\/\/cointelegraph.com\/news\/blockchain-trilemma-solved-zkevms-and-peerdas-vitalik-buterin\">\u96f6\u77e5\u8bc6\u4ee5\u592a\u574a\u865a\u62df\u673a<\/a> \u4e0e PeerDAS \u76f8\u7ed3\u5408\u7684\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u53c2\u6570\u66f4\u6539\u5b9e\u73b0\u989d\u5916\u7684\u6269\u5c55<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-ct-non-breakable=\"undefined\">\u8bbe\u8ba1\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u6570\u5341\u5e74\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u67b6\u6784\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u90e8\u5206\u65e0\u72b6\u6001\u3001\u72b6\u6001\u8fc7\u671f\u548c\u9762\u5411\u672a\u6765\u7684\u5b58\u50a8\u7ed3\u6784<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-ct-non-breakable=\"undefined\">\u901a\u7528\u8d26\u6237\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u88ab\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e3a\u5b8c\u6574\u8d26\u6237\u62bd\u8c61\uff0c\u8fdc\u79bb\u692d\u5706\u66f2\u7ebf\u6570\u5b57\u7b7e\u540d\u7b97\u6cd5\uff08ECDSA\uff09<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-ct-non-breakable=\"undefined\">\u71c3\u6c14\u8868 <a href=\"https:\/\/cointelegraph.com\/explained\/ddos-attacks-in-blockchain-networks-explained\">\u9488\u5bf9\u62d2\u7edd\u670d\u52a1\u98ce\u9669\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u5f3a\u5316<\/a>\uff0c\u6db5\u76d6\u6267\u884c\u548c\u96f6\u77e5\u8bc6\u8bc1\u660e<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-ct-non-breakable=\"undefined\">\u6743\u76ca\u8bc1\u660e\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u957f\u671f\u4fdd\u6301\u53bb\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5316\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4fdd\u6301\u4ee5\u592a\u5e01\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/cointelegraph.com\/ethereum-price\">\u4ee5\u592a\u574a<\/a>\uff09\u4f5c\u4e3a\u65e0\u9700\u4fe1\u4efb\u7684\u62b5\u62bc\u54c1\u5f88\u6709\u7528<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-ct-non-breakable=\"undefined\">\u5728\u672a\u6765\u4e0d\u5229\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u62b5\u6297\u96c6\u4e2d\u5316\u5e76\u4fdd\u6301\u5ba1\u67e5\u5236\u5ea6\u62b5\u6297\u529b\u7684\u533a\u5757\u6784\u5efa\u673a\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul><\/div>\n<div data-ct-widget=\"explained-block\" id=\"explained-block--1\">\n<h2 data-ct-widget=\"explained-block-title\">  \u65e0\u4eba\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6d4b\u91cf\u4ec0\u4e48 <\/h2>\n<p><em>Buterin \u7684\u8d70\u5f00\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5f88\u7b80\u5355\u3002\u4ee5\u592a\u574a\u80fd\u5426\u7ee7\u7eed\u5151\u73b0\u5176\u4f5c\u4e3a\u53bb\u4fe1\u4efb\u548c\u4fe1\u4efb\u6700\u5c0f\u5316\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u627f\u8bfa\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u4e3b\u8981\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u3001\u9ad8\u98ce\u9669\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u53d8\u66f4\u6765\u4fdd\u6301\u53ef\u884c\u6027\uff1f<\/em><\/p>\n<p data-ct-non-breakable=\"undefined\">\u5728\u4ed6\u7684 <a href=\"https:\/\/x.com\/VitalikButerin\/status\/2010621884811845708\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">\u6846\u67b6<\/a>\uff0c\u534f\u8bae\u6700\u7ec8\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u5e94\u8be5\u66f4\u50cf\u662f\u5de5\u5177\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u4e00\u65e6\u201c\u57fa\u7840\u201d\u5b8c\u6210\uff0c\u4ee5\u592a\u574a\u5e94\u8be5\u80fd\u591f\u201c\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u613f\u610f\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u50f5\u5316\u201d\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u8fdb\u5c55\u6765\u81ea\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u4f18\u5316\u548c\u66f4\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u53c2\u6570\u8c03\u6574\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u91cd\u590d\u7684\u91cd\u65b0\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002<\/p>\n<p data-ct-non-breakable=\"undefined\">\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4ed6\u5728\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u4ecd\u7136\u53ea\u662f\u627f\u8bfa\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u4e4b\u95f4\u5212\u6e05\u4e86\u754c\u9650\u3002\u6b63\u5982\u4ed6\u6240\u8bf4\uff0c\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u8fbe\u5230\u4ee5\u592a\u574a\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u4e3b\u5f20\u201c\u4e0d\u4e25\u683c\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u534f\u8bae\u4e2d\u5c1a\u672a\u5305\u542b\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u529f\u80fd\u201d\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<p data-ct-non-breakable=\"undefined\"><em><strong>\u4f60\u53ef\u77e5\u9053\uff1f <\/strong><\/em><em>\u534f\u8bae\u50f5\u5316\u662f\u7f51\u7edc\u5de5\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u672f\u8bed\u3002\u968f\u7740\u534f\u8bae\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u91c7\u7528\uff0c\u534f\u8c03\u6709\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u56f0\u96be\uff0c\u5176\u6f14\u53d8\u81ea\u7136\u4f1a\u51cf\u6162\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5468\u56f4\u7684\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u53d8\u5f97\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u91cd\u5e76\u4e14\u66f4\u96be\u4ee5\u79fb\u52a8\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div data-ct-widget=\"explained-block\" id=\"explained-block--2\">\n<h2 data-ct-widget=\"explained-block-title\">  \u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u91cf\u5b50\u6539\u53d8\u98ce\u9669\u6a21\u578b <\/h2>\n<p><em>\u5f53\u4eba\u4eec\u8c08\u8bba <\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/cointelegraph.com\/explained\/blackrock-issues-rare-warning-is-bitcoins-future-at-risk-from-quantum-tech\"><em>\u91cf\u5b50\u98ce\u9669<\/em><\/a><em>\uff0c\u5173\u952e\u7684\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\u662f\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u751a\u81f3 NIST \u4e5f\u5f3a\u8c03\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u51c6\u786e\u9884\u6d4b\u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u4f55\u65f6\u6216\u662f\u5426\u80fd\u591f\u7a81\u7834\u5f53\u4eca\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a <\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/cointelegraph.com\/learn\/articles\/public-key-vs-private-key\"><em>\u516c\u94a5\u5bc6\u7801\u5b66<\/em><\/a><em>  \u89c4\u6a21\u5316\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n<p data-ct-non-breakable=\"undefined\">\u91cf\u5b50\u98ce\u9669\u4ecd\u7136\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u957f\u671f\u5b89\u5168\u89c4\u5212\u4e2d\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u5bc6\u7801\u8f6c\u6362\u901a\u5e38\u5f88\u6162\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6\u4e0e\u6280\u672f\u7814\u7a76\u9662 (NIST) <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nist.gov\/cybersecurity\/what-post-quantum-cryptography\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">\u7b14\u8bb0<\/a> \u4ece\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u7b97\u6cd5\u5230\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u73b0\u5b9e\u90e8\u7f72\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981 10 \u5230 20 \u5e74\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5fc5\u987b\u91cd\u65b0\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u63a8\u51fa\u4ea7\u54c1\u548c\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u3002<\/p>\n<p data-ct-non-breakable=\"undefined\">\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0d\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u8fd1\u671f\u7a81\u7834\u7684\u5355\u72ec\u98ce\u9669\uff1a <a href=\"https:\/\/cointelegraph.com\/news\/quantum-threat-encryption-urgent-researcher-warns\">\u201c\u73b0\u5728\u6536\u83b7\uff0c\u7a0d\u540e\u89e3\u5bc6\u201d\u6a21\u5f0f<\/a>\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4eca\u5929\u6536\u96c6\u52a0\u5bc6\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4ee5\u9632\u5c06\u6765\u53ef\u8bfb\u3002<\/p>\n<p data-ct-non-breakable=\"undefined\">\u8fd9\u79cd\u98ce\u9669\u5c31\u662f\u8bb8\u591a\u6807\u51c6\u673a\u6784\u5f00\u59cb\u4ece\u7814\u7a76\u8f6c\u5411\u5b9e\u65bd\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff0cNIST \u5c06\u4e8e 2024 \u5e74\u6572\u5b9a\u5176\u7b2c\u4e00\u5957\u540e\u91cf\u5b50\u5bc6\u7801\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u5e76\u660e\u786e\u9f13\u52b1\u65e9\u671f\u8fc7\u6e21\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n<p data-ct-non-breakable=\"undefined\"><em><strong>\u4f60\u53ef\u77e5\u9053\uff1f <\/strong><\/em><em>\u82f1\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u4e2d\u5fc3 (NCSC) \u73b0\u5df2\u6210\u7acb <\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncsc.gov.uk\/guidance\/pqc-migration-timelines\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\" target=\"_blank\"><em>\u6b3e\u5f85<\/em><\/a><em>  \u540e\u91cf\u5b50\u5bc6\u7801\u5b66\u8fc1\u79fb\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u622a\u6b62\u65e5\u671f\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u3002\u5176\u6307\u5357\u8bbe\u5b9a\u4e86\u660e\u786e\u7684\u91cc\u7a0b\u7891\uff1a2028 \u5e74\u8fdb\u884c\u53d1\u73b0\u548c\u89c4\u5212\uff0c2031 \u5e74\u8fdb\u884c\u4f18\u5148\u8fc1\u79fb\uff0c2035 \u5e74\u8fdb\u884c\u5b8c\u5168\u8fc1\u79fb\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div data-ct-widget=\"explained-block\" id=\"explained-block--3\">\n<h2 data-ct-widget=\"explained-block-title\">  \u201c\u91cf\u5b50\u5c31\u7eea\u201d\u5bf9\u4ee5\u592a\u5e01\u7684\u5b9e\u8df5\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4ec0\u4e48 <\/h2>\n<p><em>\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4ee5\u592a\u574a\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u91cf\u5b50\u51c6\u5907\u5ea6\u662f\u6307\u7f51\u7edc\u662f\u5426\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4e0d\u7834\u574f\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u6446\u8131\u5f53\u4eca\u7684\u7b7e\u540d\u5047\u8bbe\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n<p data-ct-non-breakable=\"undefined\">\u5728\u65e0\u4eba\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ebf\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0cButerin \u660e\u786e\u5217\u51fa\u4e86\u5b8c\u6574\u7684 <a href=\"https:\/\/cointelegraph.com\/news\/ethereum-quantum-emergency-cryptography\">\u91cf\u5b50\u6297\u6027\u4f5c\u4e3a\u76ee\u6807<\/a> \u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u4e0e\u7b7e\u540d\u9a8c\u8bc1\u6240\u9700\u7684\u66f4\u901a\u7528\u7684\u5e10\u6237\u6a21\u578b\u8054\u7cfb\u8d77\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n<p data-ct-non-breakable=\"undefined\">\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u54ea\u91cc <a href=\"https:\/\/cointelegraph.com\/learn\/articles\/account-abstraction-guide-to-ethereums-erc-4337-standard\">\u5e10\u6237\u62bd\u8c61<\/a> \u4ee5\u592a\u574a\u4e0d\u662f\u65e0\u9650\u671f\u5730\u9501\u5b9a\u5355\u4e00\u7b7e\u540d\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u66f4\u7075\u6d3b\u7684\u8d26\u6237\u6a21\u578b\u53ef\u4ee5\u5141\u8bb8\u8d26\u6237\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u89c4\u5219\u6765\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4ea4\u6613\u3002\u4ece\u7406\u8bba\u4e0a\u8bb2\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u540e\u91cf\u5b50\u7b7e\u540d\u80fd\u591f\u9010\u6b65\u91c7\u7528\uff0c\u800c\u65e0\u9700\u5f3a\u5236\u5728\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u5355\u4e00\u7684\u201c\u6807\u5fd7\u65e5\u201d\u8fc1\u79fb\u3002<\/p>\n<p data-ct-non-breakable=\"undefined\">\u7814\u7a76 <a href=\"https:\/\/ethresear.ch\/t\/falcon-as-an-ethereum-transaction-signature-the-good-the-bad-and-the-gnarly\/21512\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">\u8ba8\u8bba<\/a> \u5df2\u7ecf\u63a2\u7d22\u4e86\u4f7f\u7528\u540e\u91cf\u5b50\u65b9\u6848\uff08\u4f8b\u5982 Falcon\uff09\u8fdb\u884c\u4ee5\u592a\u574a\u5f0f\u4ea4\u6613\u7b7e\u540d\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6240\u6d89\u53ca\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u6743\u8861\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u589e\u52a0\u7684\u590d\u6742\u6027\u548c\u6027\u80fd\u6210\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n<p data-ct-non-breakable=\"undefined\">\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u8fd9\u9879\u5de5\u4f5c\u4ecd\u5728\u7ee7\u7eed\u3002\u4ee5\u592a\u574a\u7684\u8def\u7ebf\u56fe\u5305\u62ec\u6297\u91cf\u5b50\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u5206\u4e3a\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u7c7b\uff1a <a href=\"https:\/\/cointelegraph.com\/news\/vitalik-buterin-the-splurge-advanced-cryptography-plan-for-quantum-computers\">\u6325\u970d<\/a>\uff0c\u4f46\u5c1a\u672a\u5b8c\u5168\u63a8\u51fa\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n<p data-ct-non-breakable=\"undefined\"><em><strong>\u4f60\u53ef\u77e5\u9053\uff1f <\/strong><\/em><em>\u8d26\u6237\u62bd\u8c61\u5df2\u7ecf\u5728\u4e3b\u7f51\u4e0a\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u4e0a\u7ebf\u3002 Ethereum.org \u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u4ee5\u592a\u574a\u6539\u8fdb\u63d0\u6848 4337 EntryPoint \u5408\u7ea6\u4e8e 2023 \u5e74 3 \u6708 1 \u65e5\u90e8\u7f72\uff0c\u622a\u81f3 2025 \u5e74 10 \u6708\u66f4\u65b0\uff0c\u5df2\u542f\u7528\u8d85\u8fc7 <\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/ethereum.org\/roadmap\/account-abstraction\/#current-progress\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\" target=\"_blank\"><em>2600\u4e07<\/em><\/a><em>  \u667a\u80fd\u94b1\u5305\u548c\u8d85\u8fc7 1.7 \u4ebf\u6b21\u7528\u6237\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div data-ct-widget=\"explained-block\" id=\"explained-block--4\">\n<h2 data-ct-widget=\"explained-block-title\">  \u4ee5\u592a\u574a\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u9762\u95ee\u9898 <\/h2>\n<p><em>\u67e5\u770b\u65e0\u4eba\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u66f4\u6280\u672f\u6027\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u8be2\u95ee\u4ee5\u592a\u574a\u662f\u5426\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4e0d\u4f9d\u8d56\u7d27\u6025\u534f\u8c03\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u66f4\u6539\u5176\u52a0\u5bc6\u539f\u8bed\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n<p data-ct-non-breakable=\"undefined\">\u5982\u4eca\uff0c\u4ee5\u592a\u574a\u62e5\u6709\u591a\u4e2a\u7b7e\u540d\u8868\u9762\u3002\u6765\u81ea\u5916\u90e8\u8d26\u6237\u7684\u7528\u6237\u4ea4\u6613\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e <a href=\"https:\/\/cointelegraph.com\/explained\/why-a-hacker-turned-ceo-believes-quantum-tech-could-break-bitcoin\">\u53ef\u6062\u590d\u7684ECDSA<\/a> \u5728\u6267\u884c\u5c42\u4f7f\u7528 secp256k1\uff0c\u800c\u6743\u76ca\u8bc1\u660e\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5668\u5728\u5171\u8bc6\u5c42\u4f7f\u7528 BLS12-381 \u5bc6\u94a5\u548c\u7b7e\u540d\u3002<\/p>\n<p data-ct-non-breakable=\"undefined\">\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u540e\u91cf\u5b50\u8fc1\u79fb\u53ef\u80fd\u6d89\u53ca\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p data-ct-non-breakable=\"undefined\">\u5f15\u5165\u5e76\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u65b0\u7684\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8def\u5f84<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-ct-non-breakable=\"undefined\">\u4e3a\u5e10\u6237\u548c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5668\u542f\u7528\u5b89\u5168\u5bc6\u94a5\u548c\u7b7e\u540d\u65b9\u6848\u8f6e\u6362<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-ct-non-breakable=\"undefined\">\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\u4e0d\u4f1a\u7834\u574f\u94b1\u5305\u548c\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u6240\u4f9d\u8d56\u7684\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u5047\u8bbe\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-ct-non-breakable=\"undefined\">\u540c\u6837\uff0c\u5e10\u6237\u62bd\u8c61\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4f7f\u7b7e\u540d\u9a8c\u8bc1\u66f4\u52a0\u7075\u6d3b\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u901a\u8fc7\u59d4\u6258\u9a8c\u8bc1\u903b\u8f91\u3002\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c11\u52a0\u5bc6\u654f\u6377\u6027\u5bf9\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u6551\u63f4\u5347\u7ea7\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div data-ct-widget=\"explained-block\" id=\"explained-block--5\">\n<h2 data-ct-widget=\"explained-block-title\">  \u4e3a\u4ee5\u592a\u574a\u7684\u957f\u671f\u5f39\u6027\u800c\u8bbe\u8ba1 <\/h2>\n<p><em>\u5e03\u7279\u6797\u7684 <\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/cointelegraph.com\/news\/ethereum-must-pass-walkaway-test-vitalik-buterin\"><em>\u65e0\u4eba\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6700\u7ec8\u662f\u5bf9\u53ef\u4fe1\u5ea6\u7684\u8981\u6c42<\/em><\/a><em>\u3002\u4ee5\u592a\u574a\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u201c\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u613f\u610f\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u50f5\u5316\u201d\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5176\u4ef7\u503c\u4e3b\u5f20\u4e0d\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u5c1a\u672a\u6210\u4e3a\u534f\u8bae\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n<p data-ct-non-breakable=\"undefined\">\u91cf\u5b50\u5c31\u7eea\u6027\u9002\u5408\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u957f\u671f\u8fc7\u6e21\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u4ee5\u7b80\u5355\u7ffb\u8f6c\u7684\u5f00\u5173\u3002 NIST \u660e\u786e\u5c06\u540e\u91cf\u5b50\u8fc1\u79fb\u89c6\u4e3a\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5e94\u8be5\u5c3d\u65e9\u5f00\u59cb\u51c6\u5907\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u786e\u5207\u65f6\u95f4\u8868\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u4e5f\u662f\u5982\u6b64\u3002<\/p>\n<p data-ct-non-breakable=\"undefined\">\u66f4\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u662f\uff0c\u4ee5\u592a\u574a\u662f\u5426\u53ef\u4ee5\u53d1\u5c55\u5176\u5b89\u5168\u5047\u8bbe\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u5c0f\u7fa4\u4eba\u4e0d\u65ad\u4ecb\u5165\u6765\u62ef\u6551\u5b83\u624d\u80fd\u53d1\u6325\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u201c\u8d70\u5f00\u6d4b\u8bd5\u201d\uff1f \u7ef4\u5854\u5229\u514b\u00b7\u5e03\u7279\u6797\u7684\u201c\u8d70\u5f00\u6d4b\u8bd5\u201d\u662f\u8bc4\u4f30\u4ee5\u592a\u574a\u957f\u671f\u53ef\u4fe1\u5ea6\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u5176\u6838\u5fc3\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u505c\u6b62\u4e3b\u52a8\u5347\u7ea7\uff0c\u8be5\u7f51\u7edc\u4e5f\u65e8\u5728\u4fdd\u6301\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u529f\u80fd\u3002 \u5728\u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u7c7b\u6bd4\u4e2d\uff0cButerin \u8868\u793a\uff0c\u534f\u8bae\u5e94\u8be5\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u60a8\u62e5\u6709\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u9524\u5b50\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5728\u201c\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u201d\u5931\u53bb\u5174\u8da3\u6216\u53d7\u5230\u5916\u90e8\u538b\u529b\u9650\u5236\u65f6\u9010\u6e10\u964d\u7ea7\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u3002 \u4ed6\u6307\u51fa\u7684\u6700\u7ec8\u72b6\u6001\u662f\u4ee5\u592a\u574a\u201c\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u613f\u610f\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u50f5\u5316\u201d\uff0c\u5176\u4ef7\u503c\u4e3b\u5f20\u4e0d\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u5c1a\u672a\u4ea4\u4ed8\u7684\u627f\u8bfa\u529f\u80fd\u3002 \u5728\u540c\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\uff0cButerin \u6982\u8ff0\u4e86\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u201c\u76d2\u5b50\u201d\u6e05\u5355 \u4ee5\u592a\u574a \u9700\u8981\u52fe\u9009\u4ee5\u4f7f\u50f5\u5316\u6210\u4e3a\u66f4\u5408\u7406\u7684\u957f\u671f\u9009\u62e9\uff1a \u5168\u91cf\u5b50\u7535\u963b\uff08\u672c\u6587\u91cd\u70b9\uff09 \u80fd\u591f\u6269\u5c55\u5230\u6bcf\u79d2\u6570\u5343\u4e2a\u4e8b\u52a1 (TPS) \u7684\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u67b6\u6784\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982 \u96f6\u77e5\u8bc6\u4ee5\u592a\u574a\u865a\u62df\u673a \u4e0e PeerDAS \u76f8\u7ed3\u5408\u7684\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u53c2\u6570\u66f4\u6539\u5b9e\u73b0\u989d\u5916\u7684\u6269\u5c55 \u8bbe\u8ba1\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u6570\u5341\u5e74\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u67b6\u6784\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u90e8\u5206\u65e0\u72b6\u6001\u3001\u72b6\u6001\u8fc7\u671f\u548c\u9762\u5411\u672a\u6765\u7684\u5b58\u50a8\u7ed3\u6784 \u901a\u7528\u8d26\u6237\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u88ab\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e3a\u5b8c\u6574\u8d26\u6237\u62bd\u8c61\uff0c\u8fdc\u79bb\u692d\u5706\u66f2\u7ebf\u6570\u5b57\u7b7e\u540d\u7b97\u6cd5\uff08ECDSA\uff09 \u71c3\u6c14\u8868 \u9488\u5bf9\u62d2\u7edd\u670d\u52a1\u98ce\u9669\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u5f3a\u5316\uff0c\u6db5\u76d6\u6267\u884c\u548c\u96f6\u77e5\u8bc6\u8bc1\u660e \u6743\u76ca\u8bc1\u660e\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u957f\u671f\u4fdd\u6301\u53bb\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5316\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4fdd\u6301\u4ee5\u592a\u5e01\uff08\u4ee5\u592a\u574a\uff09\u4f5c\u4e3a\u65e0\u9700\u4fe1\u4efb\u7684\u62b5\u62bc\u54c1\u5f88\u6709\u7528 \u5728\u672a\u6765\u4e0d\u5229\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u62b5\u6297\u96c6\u4e2d\u5316\u5e76\u4fdd\u6301\u5ba1\u67e5\u5236\u5ea6\u62b5\u6297\u529b\u7684\u533a\u5757\u6784\u5efa\u673a\u5236\u3002 \u65e0\u4eba\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6d4b\u91cf\u4ec0\u4e48 Buterin \u7684\u8d70\u5f00\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5f88\u7b80\u5355\u3002\u4ee5\u592a\u574a\u80fd\u5426\u7ee7\u7eed\u5151\u73b0\u5176\u4f5c\u4e3a\u53bb\u4fe1\u4efb\u548c\u4fe1\u4efb\u6700\u5c0f\u5316\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u627f\u8bfa\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u4e3b\u8981\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u3001\u9ad8\u98ce\u9669\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u53d8\u66f4\u6765\u4fdd\u6301\u53ef\u884c\u6027\uff1f \u5728\u4ed6\u7684 \u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u534f\u8bae\u6700\u7ec8\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u5e94\u8be5\u66f4\u50cf\u662f\u5de5\u5177\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u4e00\u65e6\u201c\u57fa\u7840\u201d\u5b8c\u6210\uff0c\u4ee5\u592a\u574a\u5e94\u8be5\u80fd\u591f\u201c\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u613f\u610f\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u50f5\u5316\u201d\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u8fdb\u5c55\u6765\u81ea\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u4f18\u5316\u548c\u66f4\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u53c2\u6570\u8c03\u6574\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u91cd\u590d\u7684\u91cd\u65b0\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002 \u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4ed6\u5728\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u4ecd\u7136\u53ea\u662f\u627f\u8bfa\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u4e4b\u95f4\u5212\u6e05\u4e86\u754c\u9650\u3002\u6b63\u5982\u4ed6\u6240\u8bf4\uff0c\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u8fbe\u5230\u4ee5\u592a\u574a\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u4e3b\u5f20\u201c\u4e0d\u4e25\u683c\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u534f\u8bae\u4e2d\u5c1a\u672a\u5305\u542b\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u529f\u80fd\u201d\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002 \u4f60\u53ef\u77e5\u9053\uff1f \u534f\u8bae\u50f5\u5316\u662f\u7f51\u7edc\u5de5\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u672f\u8bed\u3002\u968f\u7740\u534f\u8bae\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u91c7\u7528\uff0c\u534f\u8c03\u6709\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u56f0\u96be\uff0c\u5176\u6f14\u53d8\u81ea\u7136\u4f1a\u51cf\u6162\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5468\u56f4\u7684\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u53d8\u5f97\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u91cd\u5e76\u4e14\u66f4\u96be\u4ee5\u79fb\u52a8\u3002 \u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u91cf\u5b50\u6539\u53d8\u98ce\u9669\u6a21\u578b \u5f53\u4eba\u4eec\u8c08\u8bba \u91cf\u5b50\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u5173\u952e\u7684\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\u662f\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u751a\u81f3 NIST \u4e5f\u5f3a\u8c03\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u51c6\u786e\u9884\u6d4b\u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u4f55\u65f6\u6216\u662f\u5426\u80fd\u591f\u7a81\u7834\u5f53\u4eca\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a \u516c\u94a5\u5bc6\u7801\u5b66 \u89c4\u6a21\u5316\u3002 \u91cf\u5b50\u98ce\u9669\u4ecd\u7136\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u957f\u671f\u5b89\u5168\u89c4\u5212\u4e2d\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u5bc6\u7801\u8f6c\u6362\u901a\u5e38\u5f88\u6162\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6\u4e0e\u6280\u672f\u7814\u7a76\u9662 (NIST) \u7b14\u8bb0 \u4ece\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u7b97\u6cd5\u5230\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u73b0\u5b9e\u90e8\u7f72\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981 10 \u5230 20 \u5e74\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5fc5\u987b\u91cd\u65b0\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u63a8\u51fa\u4ea7\u54c1\u548c\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u3002 \u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0d\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u8fd1\u671f\u7a81\u7834\u7684\u5355\u72ec\u98ce\u9669\uff1a \u201c\u73b0\u5728\u6536\u83b7\uff0c\u7a0d\u540e\u89e3\u5bc6\u201d\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4eca\u5929\u6536\u96c6\u52a0\u5bc6\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4ee5\u9632\u5c06\u6765\u53ef\u8bfb\u3002 \u8fd9\u79cd\u98ce\u9669\u5c31\u662f\u8bb8\u591a\u6807\u51c6\u673a\u6784\u5f00\u59cb\u4ece\u7814\u7a76\u8f6c\u5411\u5b9e\u65bd\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff0cNIST \u5c06\u4e8e 2024 \u5e74\u6572\u5b9a\u5176\u7b2c\u4e00\u5957\u540e\u91cf\u5b50\u5bc6\u7801\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u5e76\u660e\u786e\u9f13\u52b1\u65e9\u671f\u8fc7\u6e21\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002 \u4f60\u53ef\u77e5\u9053\uff1f \u82f1\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u4e2d\u5fc3 (NCSC)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":178013,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[38],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-178012","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-bitcoin"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u4ee5\u592a\u574a\u7684\u201c\u65e0\u4eba\u6d4b\u8bd5\u201d\uff1a\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u91cf\u5b50\u51c6\u5907\u5f88\u91cd\u8981 - Ktromedia<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"http:\/\/ktromedia.com\/?p=178012\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u4ee5\u592a\u574a\u7684\u201c\u65e0\u4eba\u6d4b\u8bd5\u201d\uff1a\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u91cf\u5b50\u51c6\u5907\u5f88\u91cd\u8981 - Ktromedia\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u201c\u8d70\u5f00\u6d4b\u8bd5\u201d\uff1f \u7ef4\u5854\u5229\u514b\u00b7\u5e03\u7279\u6797\u7684\u201c\u8d70\u5f00\u6d4b\u8bd5\u201d\u662f\u8bc4\u4f30\u4ee5\u592a\u574a\u957f\u671f\u53ef\u4fe1\u5ea6\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u5176\u6838\u5fc3\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u505c\u6b62\u4e3b\u52a8\u5347\u7ea7\uff0c\u8be5\u7f51\u7edc\u4e5f\u65e8\u5728\u4fdd\u6301\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u529f\u80fd\u3002 \u5728\u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u7c7b\u6bd4\u4e2d\uff0cButerin 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